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Sediment Containment systems allow soil particles held in
suspension to "settle out" of storm water runoff. These systems are typically
hydraulic controls that slow down runoff water velocities, allowing the
sedimentation of supsended particles by gravity.
Sediment control systems may be structures, devices or some combination of the two. Examples of sediment control structures are sediment basins, sediment ponds and sediment traps. When designed correctly, sediment containment structures provide storage volume sufficient to handle all incoming water and allow sedimentation.
However, it is not always feasible to retain all runoff waters from a construction site, since large containment areas and volumes are required. Also, evaporation and infiltration might not be sufficient to drain the system before the next storm event occurs, which may cause flooding problems. In these cases, sediment can be controlled by temporary BMPs found on construction sites.
Examples:
• Silt Fences (SF)
• Continuous Berms (CB)
• Wattles (W)
• Drain Inlet Barriers (DIB)
• Channel Silk Dikes (CSD)
• Turbidity Barrier (CB)BMP Products:
1. Silt Fence
2. Turbidity Barrier
3. Gutterbuddy®
4. Wattles/GeoHay™
